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Physics Electrostatics Potential & Capacitance Mix MCQ (Single Correct)

Determine the current through the battery in the circuit shown in Fig

A
Immediately after the key K is closed and
B
In a long time interval, assuming that the parameters of the circuit are known.

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The correct answer is:
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Sol. At the first moment after the connection of the key K, the capacitors are not charged, and hence the voltage between points A and B is zero (see Fig.)

The current in the circuit at this instant can be determined from the condition

I 1 = .

Under steady-state conditions, the current between points A and B will pass through the resistors R 1 and R 3 . Therefore, the current passing through these conductors after a long time is

I 2 = .

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